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EM Mastery
5 Steps To Diagnose Diplopia
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5 Steps To Diagnose Diplopia Jul 25, 2024

A patient presents with a complaint of diplopia. “I’ve been seeing double since last night. It started after I woke up from a nap”

Patients who present with diplopia following...

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ZERO point Survey: The lecture Jul 23, 2024

I recently reviewed a study on 'Zero Point Survey' By Reid et al. (Review in Papercut)

At EMCORE London, Dr Joe Nemeth presented the Lecture on Zero Point Survey and what it means. Enjoy the...

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Massive Upper GI Bleed Jul 23, 2024

Upper Gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) affects approximately 1 in 1000 of the population per year and has an overall mortality of up to 10%. 

The cause of the UGIB in the patient in front of...

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Post-Partum Haemorrhage Jul 23, 2024

A 28 yo otherwise well patient has presented to the emergency department with an imminent delivery. The baby is delivered and there is some vaginal bleeding post delivery, however it doesn't...

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Stroke Mimics Jul 23, 2024

What are stroke mimics?

  • They don't follow stroke syndromes
  • The are not sudden onset
  • Their severity fluctuates
  • They may have other systemic signs such as:
    • drowsiness
    • confusion
    • agitation
    • fever

...

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PEA: Do you POCUS? Jul 23, 2024

A 68 yo patient is brought into the ED, post cardiac arrest.

The patient collapsed whilst out. Down-time was approximately 5 minutes; bystander CPR was commenced. ROSC was present when the...

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When to treat Hyperkalaemia Jul 23, 2024

Does a normal ECG exclude Hyperkalaemia?
Do we treat patients with a K+ < 6.5 mmol/L?
Do ECG changes in hyperkalaemia predict a adverse outcome?
Should we treat patients with hyperkalaemia and...

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Stroke Chameleons, The Dizzy Patient and more Jul 23, 2024

 

Patients presenting with dizziness comprise about 4% of all emergency department presentations. Our role is to exclude central causes.  To be able to do this we an approach that allows...

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BRASH Syndrome: A Case Jul 01, 2024

 An 88 yo patient is brought into the emergency department with significant bradycardia. During the evening the patient has been at home and has become incontinent, lethargic and progressively...

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STEMI Equivalents Update Apr 03, 2024

What is a ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) Equivalent?

These ECG criteria identify patients who require immediate reperfusion therapy as per the 2013 STEMI Guidelines (1). The ecg changes...

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